
The Fish Atlas
神仙鱼
Freshwater Angelfish
Pterophyllum scalare
水质类型
淡水
Freshwater
体长
15–20 cm
中型鱼
生活水层
5–50 m
透光层
性格
半攻击性
领地意识强
🔬 物种简介
神仙鱼体型侧扁,背鳍和臀鳍极度延长,形如展翅天使,游姿优雅飘逸。喜欢高而窄的水体,应搭配高茎水草的水族箱。繁殖期领地意识增强,会将卵产在平滑叶面上并共同守护幼鱼。
🧪 生存参数
Wikipedia
Pterophyllum scalare, most commonly referred to as angelfish or freshwater angelfish, is the most common species of Pterophyllum kept in captivity. It is native to the Amazon Basin in Peru, Colombia, and Brazil. Particularly to the Ucayali river in Peru, the Oyapock River in French Guiana, the Essequibo River in Guyana, the Solimões, the Amapá, and the Amazon rivers in Brazil. It is found in swamps or flooded grounds where vegetation is dense and the water is either clear or silty. Its native waters range from a neutral pH of 7.0 down to near 6.0, with a general water hardness (gH) range of 3 to 10 °dH, and water temperature ranging from 26 to 30 °C. This is the species of angelfish most frequently found in the aquarium trade. A similar P. scalare exists in the Rio Orinoco. They are of the same size and shape, the only difference being the stripes; the Orinoco P. scalare has thinner, but dual, stripes.
群落兼容性
具有一定攻击性,需谨慎选择混养伙伴
分类信息
| 科 | 慈鲷科 Cichlidae |
| 属 | 神仙鱼属 Pterophyllum |
| 原产地 | 南美洲亚马逊河、奥里诺科河及圭亚那河流流域 |
| 体长 | 15–20 cm |
水层分布
栖息深度:5–50 m