深度 0–30 m
The Fish Atlas
电鳗
Electric Eel
Electrophorus electricus
水质类型
淡水
Freshwater
体长
200–250 cm
大型鱼
生活水层
0–30 m
透光层
性格
攻击性
无领地意识
🌊 原生鱼
🔬 物种简介
电鳗并非真正的鳗鱼，而是一种裸背鱼目鱼类。其发电器官约占体重的80%，可放出高达860伏特的电压，用于捕猎、导航和通讯。呼吸靠浮出水面吞咽空气，约每10分钟换气一次。
🧪 生存参数
6–8.5
pH 值
23–28°C
适宜温度
2.0 T
最小缸容
Wikipedia
The electric eels are a genus, Electrophorus, of neotropical freshwater fish from South America in the family Gymnotidae, of which they are the only members of the subfamily Electrophorinae. They are known for their ability to stun their prey by generating electricity, delivering shocks at up to 860 volts. Their electrical capabilities were first studied in 1775, contributing to the invention of the electric battery in 1800.
群落兼容性
✕
单独饲养
攻击性强，建议单独饲养
分类信息
| 科 | 裸背电鳗科 Gymnotidae |
| 属 | 电鳗属 Electrophorus |
| 原产地 | 南美洲亚马逊和奥里诺科河流域的浑浊水域 |
| 体长 | 200–250 cm |
水层分布
☀️ 透光层
0 m
🌙 弱光层
200 m
🔵 无光层
1000 m
⚫ 深渊层
4000 m
栖息深度：0–30 m