Floral Encyclopedia
含羞草
Sensitive Plant
Mimosa pudica
科属
豆科
含羞草属
原产地
热带美洲
株高
20–60 cm
光照需求
☀️全日照
🌿 简介
含羞草以其独特的触感运动而著名——用手轻触叶片，叶子会立即合拢，整条叶柄低垂，仿佛在害羞。这是植物界著名的感振运动（Thigmonasty），由细胞内水分快速转移引起。小小的粉色球状花也颇为可爱。是科普教育中不可缺少的互动植物。
🌱 养护指南
浇水
保持土壤湿润，忌过分干燥，室内种植注意增加空气湿度
土壤
排水良好的疏松土壤，耐瘠薄
施肥
每月施一次稀薄液肥即可
✨ 花语与文化
含羞草象征羞涩、细腻的感情与敏感的内心，也代表"我会默默守护你"的内敛之爱。
分类信息
| 科 | 豆科 Fabaceae |
| 属 | 含羞草属 Mimosa |
| 原产地 | 热带美洲，现全球热带亚热带广泛归化 |
| 株高 | 20–60 cm |
Wikipedia
Mimosa pudica is a creeping annual or perennial flowering plant of the pea/legume family Fabaceae. It is often grown for its curiosity value: the sensitive compound leaves quickly fold inward and droop when touched or shaken and re-open a few minutes later. For this reason, this species is commonly cited as an example of rapid plant movement. Like a number of other plant species, it undergoes changes in leaf orientation termed "sleep" or nyctinastic movement. The foliage closes during darkness and reopens in light. This was first studied by French scientist Jean-Jacques d'Ortous. In the UK it has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.